Crude Oil Prices Rise Amid Hormuz Strait Uncertainty

Global crude oil prices moved higher on Monday after uncertainty continued over the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for global energy supplies. Although Iran has indicated that a new maritime agreement with Oman is nearing completion, Tehran has reiterated that the United States must fulfil additional conditions before the strategic waterway can be reopened.

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In the international market, Brent crude prices rose 1.09% to $84.46 per barrel. Meanwhile, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures increased by 61 cents, or 0.78%, to $78.79 per barrel.

The rise in oil prices comes after a sharp decline last week, when both major crude benchmarks fell by more than 7% amid hopes that an agreement between Iran and Oman would help reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

Hope of Hormuz Reopening Had Triggered Oil Price Drop

The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most important oil transportation routes. Before the current conflict escalated, around one-fifth of global oil shipments passed through the strategic waterway.

Expectations that Iran and Oman could reach an agreement and facilitate the reopening of the route had eased concerns over global supply. This optimism pushed both major oil benchmarks down by more than 7% last week.

However, continued uncertainty over the reopening has once again raised concerns among global energy markets.

Iran Reiterates Compensation Demand

Iran has indicated that the maritime agreement with Oman is in its final stages. However, Tehran has also warned that the Strait of Hormuz will be reopened only after Washington fulfils its additional conditions.

One of Iran’s key demands is compensation for what it describes as extensive attacks carried out by the United States.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said on Sunday that the United States had violated an interim agreement reached in June. He further stated that no discussions are currently underway between Washington and Tehran and that Iran will not enter negotiations unless the United States honours the agreement.

New Threat to Global Oil Supply Chain

Meanwhile, concerns over global oil supplies have intensified following an attack on an oil facility in Saudi Arabia over the weekend.

The ongoing conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran has increased instability across the region. In response to the growing security concerns, Saudi Arabia entered into defence agreements with its Sunni Muslim allies, Turkey and Pakistan.

Just two days after the agreement, Iran-backed Houthi rebels reportedly claimed responsibility for targeting the Saudi Aramco refinery in Jazan on Sunday.

The situation has further raised concerns about the security of energy infrastructure across the region.

According to the UAE-based ADNOC, 15 of its vessels travelling through the Strait of Hormuz have reportedly come under attack since the conflict began.

With uncertainty surrounding the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and fresh attacks threatening regional oil infrastructure, global markets are closely monitoring developments. Any prolonged disruption to the strategic shipping route could put additional pressure on crude oil supplies and prices worldwide.

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